SRFP089: Review of patient self assessed burdens using the ICAN conversational aid

Martina Mookadam, MD, MS; Kyle Steiger, BA; Sethu Sandeep Koneru, MD; Kasey Boehmer, PhD, MPH

Abstract

Context: The ICAN (Instrument for Patient Capacity Assessment) questionnaire was originally crafted as a means to elicit meaningful dialogue with patients. Our original QI project was designed to test its ability to identify patients requiring social services or complex care coordination based on their own perceptions of burdens. Using ICAN during clinical visits in primary care, we were able to identify patient burdens that may be affecting their capacity for self-care. As a next step, we propose to do a retrospective chart review to analyze the association between patients' perceived burdens vs the number and type of chronic conditions they are managing. Additionally, a qualitative review of the free text answers patients completed will be used to determine whether themes are emerging from patient comments.
Objective: Perform a retrospective chart review using the ICAN tool and EMR data (including documenting burdens and satisfiers, patient age, gender, chronic disease diagnoses and medications). Descriptive statistics will be used to describe the data.
Design: Mixed methods.
Setting: Outpatient family medicine clinic within a tertiary care academic hospital in Scottsdale, Arizona – Mayo Clinic.

Patients: Adult primary care patients who consented to completing the questionnaire before meeting with their healthcare provider.

Intervention/Instrument: The ICAN tool asks patients whether they are satisfied or burdened by 19 areas of life (i.e. family, finances, and spirituality). It also asks 3 free-text questions: “What are you doing to manage your stress?”, “Where do you find the most joy in your life?”, and “What else is on your mind today?”

Main outcomes: Association between number and types of chronic conditions vs number and types of burdens. Association of burdens vs number and type of medications. Description of free text answers using qualitative NVivo program.

Results: A total of 680 unique patients were included in the chart review. Both the quantitative and qualitative analyses are currently under review.

Outcomes to be reported:
1. Association between patients' perceived burdens vs the number and types of chronic conditions they are managing.
2. Association between patients' perceived burdens vs the number and types of medications
3. Qualitative review of free text answers to determine whether themes are emerging from patient comments.
Leave a Comment
Jack Westfall
jwestfall@aafp.org 11/21/2021

Great poster and abstract. Thanks for sharing at NAPCRG

Diane Harper
harperdi@med.umich.edu 11/22/2021

Thank you for sharing your work with NAPCRG!

William R. Phillips
wphllps@uw.edu 11/23/2021

Ambitious proposal for a complex mixed method study. Sorry, your poster is impossible to read. It may be buried in there somewhere, but I'm most interested know how the anticipated outcomes will inform targeted changes in patient care? If you get the findings you expect, will anybody be surprised that perceived burdens are associated with multiple chronic conditions and medicines? Is there something you expect to find in the thematic analysis that might help develop strategies to address these burdens? Hope you continue on this important line of inquiry. Thanks for sharing your work here at NAPCRG. - Bill Phillips

Andy Pasternak
avpiv711@sbcglobal.net 11/28/2021

I'll be intersted to hear your findings. I'd echo Dr. Phillips comments that given the virtual format, this poster is really tricky to see

Social Media

Address

NAPCRG
11400 Tomahawk Creek Parkway
Leawood, KS 66211
800.274.7928
Email: napcrgoffice@napcrg.org